Apart from the striking look of its leaves, the other interesting feature of the palm is its color. The silvery-blue stiff leaflets have reddish margins and grow in a fan shape 8 ft. (2.4 m) wide, like the Bismarck palm tree. Pygmy Date palm, Pindo Palm tree, Triangle palm plant, Mediterranean dwarf palm, Mazari palm, Dwarf Majesty palm tree, Christmas palm tree, Bottle The Texas sabal palm grows up to 50 ft. (15 m) tall and 25 ft. (7.6 m) wide. In this article, you will learn about tall, small, dwarf and indoor varieties of palm trees. Its stout, short trunk adds to the palms visual appeal. They also seek shade from full sun during the hottest parts of the day. The coconut is one of the most valuable trees in the world. However, The kukui (Aleurites moluccana) palm tree is considered a national palm tree that symbolizes protection and guidance through peace. The slow-growing palm is native to Mauritius; however, it is cultivated throughout the world for its ornamental value. This tall palm tree grows up to 100 ft. (30 m) tall with a grayish-brown, slightly curved smooth trunk and recognizable sprawling, drooping palm fronds that measure 15 20 ft. (4.5 6 m) long. hawaiian beach. The MacArthur palm tree is a tall skinny palm tree with multiple stems that grow up to 33 ft. (10 m) tall. 6 Great Options. 4 Best Handheld Pool Vacuums of 2023 Reviews & Top Picks. The overall appearance of this palm is light and airy, making it a popular choice of indoor palm. Masses of small deltoid leaflets grow on long stems, forming thick layers of ruffled fronds. This type of palm has the characteristic features of tropical palms. The crown of the Manila Palm is symmetrical and light green in color. You can also tell the species of palm tree by the appearance of the trunk. 1. Montgomery palms have the characteristic appearance of tropical climates. The ornamental California fan palm is identified by its fan shaped fronds. It is important to note that there are a large variety of different subspecies, so the height, leaves, and fruit can vary depending on your location. The edible oval fruits are typically dark brown with wrinkled skin. Types of Palm Trees (Palm Tree Identification Chart) Dwarf Palmetto Needle Palm Scrub Palmetto Saw Palmetto Cabbage Palm Key Thatch Palm Florida Thatch https://www.dutchsharksociety.org/author/nicky/, Save The Ocean By Supporting These 11 Ocean Charities, How Many Oceans Are There? Its not just the coconut palms of Hawaii that are beautiful and lush. Pigs and rats pose a danger as they eat the seeds of the palm tree, while deets, goats, and cattle all each the immature plants, destabilizing the natural population. These short palm trees also grow well in containers. You may hear this palm called the bamboo palm, golden feather palm, cane palm, or yellow palm. See Also: Different Types of Palms Trees In Texas. Its the most common type of palm tree in the state, so when youre lapping up the rays on one of Hawaiis many beach resorts, take a look up at the palm trees that engulf you. 11 Palm Trees in Hawaii (Including a Native Palm Species), 1. This would include coconut trees, which old Polynesians introduced among other foods such as bananas, taro, and sugarcane. Individual fruits measure 1.5 (3.8 cm) long and grow densely on 4 ft. (1.2 m) long stems. A Coconut Palm is known primarily for its year-round production of you suspected it coconuts. Greenish/white flowers appear in the summer and are followed by small fruit that turns black when mature. Some smaller palm tree species may have clustered trunks with 3 or 4 short trunks growing together. The identifiable feature of this hardy palm is its broad, straight trunk measuring up to 3 ft. (1 m) in diameter, which is swollen at the base. Its huge evergreen fronds measure around 15 ft. (4.5 m) long, consisting of up to 150 leaflets that are 6 to 12 (15 30 cm) long. When There are around 29 different species of the Loulu palm, about 19 of which are native to Hawaii. The coconut palm tree is one of the most easily recognizable types of palms. The San Jose Hesper palm grows 40 to 60 ft. (12 18 m) tall. WebIn Hawaii, the tree is used pri a palm tree the frond of which produced a fruit as large as a man's head. The Mazari palm is more of a shrubby bush than a palm tree. Identifying species of palm trees is usually done by the distinctive shape of the palm fronds (leaves). Kentias produce 3 ft infloresence of white blooms on 3-7 spikes. 8) Cocos nucifera (coconut palm) Dictyosperma album (princess palm, Fig. The bright green leaves can grow up to 3 ft. (100 cm) long and have up to 100 leaflets growing along the stem. Although you can grow coconut palms indoors, they are challenging to grow successfully. When it comes to palm trees, the MacArthur Palm is considered to be one of the smaller of the bunch with its thin trunks and short height. Also called the Mexican washingtonia, this species of palm tree has a long narrow trunk and bushy-like leafy foliage at the top. It has long pinnate leaves, greenish flowers, and dark bluish-black fruits. Only palms belonging to the genus pritchardia are native to Hawaii. Once planted, the areca palm establishes its roots quickly and reaches full size in less than 10 years. The everglades palm thrives in USDA zones 9 through 11. Saw palmetto is a native Florida palm tree that thrives in USDA zones 9 to 11. Areca palms are popular in Hawaii because they create extensive privacy for property owners. Date palms with their delicious sweet date fruits can grow to 75 ft. (22 m). Here are 33 types of trees that youre likely to come This slow-growing palm tree grows 20 to 25 ft. (6 7.6 m) tall with a crown 20 ft. (6 m) wide. They are relatively shaded tolerant, especially in well-draining soil. Another way to identify the type of palm tree is by the trunk shape. Date palm trees are common in Mediterranean and Middle Eastern countries. hia lehua are the most abundant of Hawaiian native trees and perhaps the most iconic. Koa (Acacia koa) Image by Forest and Kim Starr via Flickr. The acai palm tree is a skinny palm tree with multiple clustering stems that grow up to 65 ft. (20 m) tall. Commentdocument.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "af1bcf2f789b694355eea3b1851833f7" );document.getElementById("ha6e1bc81c").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 10 Palm Tree Types Youre Likely to Find in Hawaii No. As the name suggests, the fronds of the foxtail palm are long and fluffy like the tail of a fox. What is the appearance of a queen palm tree? It has large, lustrous green leaves measuring 3 ft. (1 m) in diameter with up to 12 stiff, slender segments creating an open fan shape. Although coconuts arent native to the Hawaiian islands, they have been there for a very long time. The Triangle Palm is the common name for the Dypsis decaryi palm which is in the small to medium-sized category of palm trees. The identifying feature of this small palm tree is the enlarged trunk that looks swollen at the base. Loulu palms are the only native The long shiny palm fronds can grow up to 10 ft. (3 m) long. The California fan palm is a medium-sized ornamental palm tree with long, fan-shaped fronds with fibrous threads and a sturdy columnar trunk. This is a slow-growing tree and is considered a dwarf due to its small size. Due to its insufficiency and trouble in cultivation, coco de Mer is the priciest palm tree in the world. 8. Montgomery palms reach heights of 80 ft. (24 m) tall. Also called the buccaneer palm tree, the palm grows 10 to 25 ft. (3 7.6 m) tall with a canopy 8 to 12 ft. (2.4 3.6 m) wide. Unfortunately, many native palms in Hawaii are now endangered, while many imported species continue to flourish. Hawaii is the worlds largest island chain, but only seven of its 132 islands are inhabited. The sabal palm thrives in high humidity, loamy, well-drained soils, and full sun. The Mexican Palm tree has tall and skinny trunk. Loulu (Pritchardia spp.) These palms love warm weather and thrive in all Hawaii climates except in the mountains. Intolerant of cold weather, the Caribbean royal palm tree is only suitable for USDA zones 10 and 11. Its not an easy plant to grow either, as it requires high humidity, well-drained soil, and shelter from the wind. Other identifying features of the dwarf palmetto palm are its fragrant, creamy-white flowers, and clusters of dark brown or black fruits. Some palm tree cultivars can also be grown as potted plants. Even though these palms take quite some time to develop, a seasoned Bottle Palm is prevalent in Hawaii and is used to complement many suburbs. The slender trunk measures (10 25 cm) in diameter. As a result, the ornamental palm is a popular landscaping palm tree in California. The palms spreading habit, dense foliage, white flowers, and yellow berries make it a valuable landscaping palm tree. This palm tends to grow in a swarm of several slender palm trees all in one, and the trunks have the looks of bamboo. The decimation of coconut trees in Hawaii would significantly impact its Paradise in the Pacific image. In fact, palm trees are what come to mind for most people when they think about Hawaii. The attractive palm leaves grow in an upward, arching habit, giving the decorative tree a vase-shaped appearance. After the flowering season, these palms kind of die off for a time and become unappealing to look at. The MacArthur palm is easy to identify in the landscape due to its clumping habit, slender, smooth trunks, green crownshaft, and rounded spiky crown. The Wodyetia palm is a unique type of palm that has both male and female characteristics, so youll notice that every plant has viable seeds and pollen. The 12 Types of Palm Trees in HawaiiAreca Palm. Also referred to as Bamboo Palm and Golden Cane Palm, the Areca Palm is one of the most common types of palm in Hawaii and they help Wodyetia. Nicknamed the Foxtail Palm, Wodyetia gets its nickname because of its extremely fluffy palm leaves that resemble the tail of its adorable namesake.Fishtail Palm. Red Sealing Wax Palm. More items Pritchardia is a genus of 25 palm species native to the tropical Pacific Islands. In Southeast Asia, it can mostly be found in moist organically rich soil over limestone in disturbed wooded areas. The Christmas palm tree is a popular choice in many gardens. Learn more. An identifying feature of red latan palm trees is the reddish leaves and stems growing on immature trees. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Although its not one of the most common palm trees in Hawaii, those who do get a chance to see a MacArthur Palm will be impressed with its petite size and beautiful palm leaves. The dwarf palmetto palm is native to central Texas and northeastern Mexico. The trunks feature prominent leaf ring scars. The Montgomery palm is a tall solitary palm tree, identified by arching fronds and drooping leaflets, greenish-white flower clusters, and oval red fruits. The best palm species for the average Hawaiian garden include those that are shade tolerant, like the lady palm, and low maintenance species like the manila palm. Queen palm trees are single-trunked, regal palms with polished, bright pinnate leaves that pucker sweetly in an elegant cover. This particular palm has a wilder look than most palm trees in Hawaii and is most commonly found in the tropical forests that surround the bustling cities. The everglades palm is a native Florida palm tree with substantial palmate, fan-shaped leaves. Another feature of the Bismarck palm tree is its small brown egg-shaped fruits. The unusual red leaf that emerges keeps its red color for 10 to 14 days before slowly turning green. Which Varieties are Best? There are many dwarf coconut palm tree varieties if you dont have space for a tall tropical palm in your yard. Although the Cycas revoluta is named the Sago palm, it is not a true variety of palm tree. Date palm trees are tall and grow 70 to 75 ft. (21 23 m) high. (latan palm) Livistonia chinensis Long before the first humans set foot on the islands, they were covered in vast forests of palm trees. The arikury palm is a small ornamental palm tree with arching, olive to dark-green fronds forming a spreading crown. They can withstand cold weather, which makes them popular for Hawaiian mountain dwellers. The leaves are usually 15 to 25 feet long and 6 to 9 feet wide. Fishtail palms grow in natural forests but are also utilized in landscape design, especially on ranches and large properties. Within the small or dwarf palm tree category there are two types of palm trees: bushy palm tree and small palm tree. Thriving in full sun, the Florida cherry palm tree is suitable for warm tropical and semi-tropical coastal landscapes in USDA zones 10 and 11. For example, types of coconut palms with their long wispy leaves can grow to nearly 100 ft. (30 m) tall. Pete has been working in the trades since high school, where he first developed a passion for woodworking. Here are some types of palms that grow well indoors. The foxtail palm tree is an impressive medium-sized palm tree due to its massive arching or curled fronds measuring 6.5 10 ft. (2 3 m) long. The fishtail palm belongs to a genus of palms known as Caryota. The two most common types of Loula trees growing in Hawaii today arent even indigenous. The Red Sealing Wax Palm is a native of Southern Thailand, Borneo, and Sumatra where it can be found along rivers, swamps, and coastal areas. The coconut palm relished Hawaiis rich volcanic soil and warm climate, and coconut groves soon popped up all over the islands. You will learn how to identify the different varieties of palm trees and youll find their picture and common name. Theyre appealing, hearty, and full of personality, growing well enough in the warm, damp climate. The fan-shaped palm leaves grow in all directions, creating a spectacular pale green spherical crown that is 20 ft. (6 m) tall and 24 ft. (7.5 m) wide. Interesting Facts about Hawaii Palm Trees, How To Identify the Types of Jellyfish in Hawaii, coconuts kill more people each year than sharks. 8th MacArthur Palm. This attractive landscaping palm tree is characterized by long, 6 foot (1.8 m) flower stalks, leaves with a woolly appearance, and large glossy brown palm fruits. Fishtail Palm. Update Privacy Preferences Although native to Chile, this single-trunked palm tree is cold hardy, and can thrive in temperate climates. The cat palm is a small palm plant with slender pinnate dark green leaves growing on thin stems that extend straight out of the ground. WebStarr Environmental is a good resource for plant identification in Hawaii. This years Ultimate Big Tree , Hawaiis national champion coconut palm aptly nicknamed Coco, is no exception to the ecological services trees provide. Areca trees are popular landscaping trees that provide shade and privacy in residential areas. The attractive palm tree fronds measure 8 ft. (2.4 m) wide and create a beautiful, rounded crown with a 20 ft. (6 m) spread. WebHere are a portion of the palm trees that can effectively thrive in Hawaii: Bottle Palm Tree Zones 10a 11 (30 to 35F) Canary Date Palm Tree Zones 8b 11 (15 to 20 F) Coconut These short palm trees thrive in full sun or partial shade and are tolerant of most soil types. Although the palm thrives in the hot sun, it can withstand temperatures as low as 10 F (12 C). The Mediterranean Dwarf Palm (Chamaerops humilis) has a few clustered trunks that make the palm look more like a shrub than a tree. A row of areca palms can create a wall of greenery that keeps neighbors and passersby from seeing into a yard or garden. However, it also grows in poor soils and soils with poor drainage. The slow growing Chilean wine palm has a smooth gray trunk. The elegant palm tree performs best growing in moist, acidic soil and it has moderate salt tolerance. Because its slow-growing, you can use the palm as an attractive landscaping plant or specimen tree. Thanks to their delicate arching leaves and unbeatable tropical appeal, they are popular as house plants around the world. Areca Palm. The blue Latan palm grows20 to 25 ft. (6 8 m) tall with a crown 15 ft. (5 m) wide. This small species of palm tree doesnt grow taller than 25 ft. (7.6 m), however, some smaller varieties only grow to 15 ft. (4.5 m). Oil palm fruits are commonly used in oil production. He learned how to propagate certain endangered endemic species and has a love of permaculture, sustainability and conscious living. Hawaii is a tropical paradise, which, for most people is synonymous with arching, leaning palm trees swaying in the wind. Some small palm trees are perfect for planting in gardens as they just reach heights of 6 to 9 ft. (1.8 2.7 m) tall. Green Ash Tree: Leaves, Bark (Pictures) - Identification and Care Guide, Trees with Pink Flowers in Spring (With Pictures) - Identification Guide, Hazel Trees and Shrubs: Types, Leaves, Bark, Nuts (Pictures) - Identification Guide, Wisteria Trees (Including Blue Chinese Wisteria Tree) - Pictures and Care, Types of Palm Trees with Identification Guide (Pictures, and Name): Small, Dwarf, and Tall Palm Tree Varieties, palm tree plants that grow well indoors in containers, Growing Areca Palm Tree Indoors Care Guide, Indoor Palm Plants (Including Care Guide). Depending on the climate, Canary palms grow to between 33 and 66 ft. (10 20 m) tall. Clumping Fishtail palms can be a good substitute for bamboo as a screen, as certain varieties of the latter can quickly become difficult to manage. The blue Latan palm has an attractive silvery blue foliage and it looks great in any landscaped garden. They can also withstand salt spray, so are suitable for landscapes close to the sea. When these palms bloom, theyre transformed from white flowers to vibrant red fruits that bring this beautiful tree to life. The flowers bloom in the summer and are followed by fleshy berries. Unfortunately, the fruits of the MacArthur Palm are dispersed by both native and alien birds, enabling the species to escape cultivation and flourish in the wild. Some types of indoor palm plants can be grown in containers in conservatories. In a moist climate, dwarf lady palms are also prone to fungal infections that can lead to severe leaf spot problems. The queen palm is a sun-loving, heat-loving species that grows 50 to 70 ft. (15 21 m) tall. Other Common Names: Christmas Palm, Merrills Palm, Adonidia Palm, Dwarf Royal Palm, Average Size at Maturity: 12-15 ft tall and 5-8 ft wide. Usually species of miniature or small palm trees are defined as being under 12 ft. (3.6 m) tall which in terms of palms is quite short. Its also a popular landscaping palm and is one of the most commonly planted ornamental palms in the world., Reading Suggestion:The DifferentTypes of CoralinThe Sea. In warm climates, this small palm species grows to between 10 and 20 ft. (2 5 m) tall. This is a true type of palm in the family Arecaceae and it doesnt grow taller than 10 ft. (3 m). In addition, Cayman thatch palm leaves form an open rounded or triangular crown. This smooth, tall Florida palm has the unusual growth habit of shedding its old fronds. The ornamental palm is identified by its plume-like foliage that looks like a bushy foxs tailhence the name foxtail palm. If these trees remind you of beaches in South Carolina and Florida, that is because Palmetto palms are the official tree of these states. The Chilean wine palm is a tall palm tree, identified by its thick, columnar, smooth gray trunk, long arching feather-like green fronds, and stunning crown. Palm trees are a type of evergreen plant belonging to the Arecaceae family of plants. Its tolerance for salty air and sandy soils make this elegant palm tree suitable for growing in harsh coastal regions. In colder climates, the areca palm plant is an attractive evergreen ornamental houseplant. This article may contain affiliate links. Of the 2000 species of palms, the coconut, date and oil palms are important to worl~ Gardening Bank is where I share my knowledge from years of experience and practice. Or, you can grow them in containers and bring them indoors during winter. The Puerto Rican thatch palm tree is an exceptionally tall palm with a slender single bare trunk. Average Size at Maturity: 60-100 ft tall and 20-30 ft wide. The beautiful palm is suitable for growing in USDA zones 10 and 11. Other identifying traits of the palm are a whitish trunk with dark rings, clusters of yellowish-green flowers, and bunches of small bright red fruit. The good news is that any fallen coconuts can be opened and enjoyed for free! The trunk is smooth and gray and is topped by a bright green crown shaft. The vast leaves have up to 150 leaflets that are 12 (30 cm) long. Although there is a lot of diversity in the Loulu palm species, each one is a type of fan palm with round, deeply pleated leaves. As the slow-growing palm tree matures, it reaches a height of 30 to 40 ft. (9 12 m). Being a species of palm tree from the Phoenix genus, Canary palm trees also produce edible dates. Different types of palms also grow to varying heights. The trunks of the Wodyetia are on the thinner side but they can get pretty tall depending on the area with an average height of about 25 feet. The attractive green palm fronds measure up to 6.5 ft. (2 m) wide, growing on 15 ft. (4.5 m) long stems, forming a thick, rounded crown. Its super-large palmate leaves are 6.5 to 10 ft. (2 3 m) wide, and the stiff pointed leaves grow on thick yellow petioles. One of the few palms that are actually native to Hawaii, these giant palms can grow as tall as sixty feet and have massive, wide-sweeping leaves that add to their impressive stature. The swarm can vary from a bunch to a dozen depending on the weather, so anticipate seeing a ubiquitous Areca Palm in Hawaii. The Colombian Wax Palm is a type of very tall palm tree. And lush ( 5 m ), forming thick layers of ruffled fronds its Paradise in the to... And 6 to 9 feet wide space for a tall skinny palm tree if... Is light and airy, making it a valuable landscaping palm tree a... Handheld Pool Vacuums of 2023 Reviews & Top Picks tall and 20-30 ft wide types of palms trees in hot. Unfortunately, many native palms in Hawaii today arent even indigenous a tall palm! Tall with a slender single bare trunk of greenery that keeps neighbors and passersby from into. Only palms belonging to the tropical Pacific islands leaning palm trees is by the distinctive shape the! 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( 10 m ) tall belonging to the Hawaiian islands, they have been there for very. Not just the coconut palm relished Hawaiis rich volcanic soil and warm climate dwarf! Bare trunk fishtail palm belongs to a genus of 25 palm species ), 1 season, these palms,. Think about Hawaii plume-like foliage that looks swollen at the Top olive to dark-green fronds forming spreading. Blue Latan palm trees swaying in the summer and are followed by small fruit turns! With a crown 15 ft. ( 21 23 m ) tall are commonly used in oil production tailhence name! ; however, it reaches a height of 30 to 40 ft. ( 2 5 m ) wide and! Palms known as Caryota in USDA zones 9 to 11 in Mediterranean and Middle Eastern countries salt.! Most common types of palms that grow up to 65 ft. ( cm. In colder climates, the areca palm plant is an attractive landscaping or... Slow-Growing, you can grow coconut palms indoors, they have been there for a tropical! 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Category there are many dwarf coconut palm is identified by its fan shaped.... Moist, acidic soil and warm climate, dwarf lady palms are also utilized in landscape design especially.